Page 54 - SPARK OF MATH book 4
P. 54

(3-1) Equivalent Fractions.

                        What is a fraction?


                    A fraction is a part of a set.






                                      numerator (the pieces of the set
                                      that are shaded)
                                      denominator (the total

                                      number in a set)



                     A fraction is a part of a whole.






                                        numerator (the parts that are
                                        shaded)
                                        denominator (the total number of

                                        the equal parts)


                    Equivalent fractions means that the fractions are equal in value.

                               1            2            4                 1            2            4
                               2            4            8                 3            6           12










                    To find out equivalent fractions.









                                 Multiply the numerator and               Divide the numerator and
                                 the denominator by the                   the denominator by the
                                 same number.                             same number.


                                   We say     is in its                     We say     is in its

                                   simplest form                            simplest form

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