Page 26 - SPARK OF MATH book 5
P. 26

(2-2) Simplifying Fractions.





                                                    14
                 To simplify the fraction       , find the Greatest Common Factor
                                                    42
                 between the numerator and the denominator.




                                                14                 42





                                            7        2         7        6



                                                                     2       3



                          The Greatest Common Factor (GCF)= 7×2= 14


                                   14    ÷    14          1
                          so       42 ÷       14     =    3



                                   14  ,  1    are equivalent fractions)

                                   42     3
                                  )

                 Simplify the fractions.




                      15          15 ÷ 5                  3              10          10 ÷
               a)           =                       =              b)          =     16 ÷               =
                      20          20 ÷ 5                  4              16










                      18          18 ÷                                   45          45 ÷
               c)           =     20 ÷              =              d)          =     50 ÷               =
                      20                                                 50












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